Marigolds

Marigolds

August 29, 2024

Introduction

Marigolds are a must for new urban gardeners. They repel aphids faster than a New Yorker dodges tourists, their petals are edible, and they grow well with your star crops - tomatoes and peppers. They also attract pollinators so we can pat ourselves on the back for improving biodiversity and the environment. Let’s get growing these abundant edible flowers.

The What

Marigolds (Tagetes) are dazzling annual flowers known for their striking yellow, orange, and red hues. These blooms, native to the Americas, are cherished for both their aesthetic appeal and practical benefits. Marigolds flourish in full sun and well-drained soil, making them a versatile addition to any urban garden. Their ability to repel pests like aphids and attract beneficial insects such as bees and ladybugs is invaluable for maintaining a thriving garden ecosystem. Adding marigolds to your garden not only enhances its beauty but also promotes a healthier and more productive environment​

The Why

Incorporating marigolds into your NYC urban garden is a smart choice for several reasons. These vibrant flowers naturally deter pests like aphids, whiteflies, and nematodes, protecting your crops without the need for harmful pesticides. They also attract essential pollinators, ensuring plants like tomatoes and cucumbers can produce bountiful harvests. Marigolds thrive in containers, making them perfect for small spaces like balconies, rooftops, and terraces. Their low-maintenance nature and ability to improve soil health by adding organic matter make them a gardener's best friend​. Intercrop marigolds with arugula, tomatoes, and peppers for a vibrant, productive, and sustainable urban garden.

Sunlight Requirements

Marigolds require 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. Indoors: Can be grown in pots with bright light or hydroponically using grow lights for 10-12 hours.

Water Requirements

Water regularly to keep soil evenly moist. Indoors, air can dry soil quickly; outdoors, water regularly, especially during hot weather. Mulching helps retain moisture.

Temperature Tolerance

Marigolds are a warm weather crop and thrive in 60-85°F, ideally 70-75°F. Plant outdoors in late spring in NYC zone 7b. Warm weather enhances vibrant flower color and growth.

Container Size

Indoors: 6-8" wide, 6" deep, 1 gallon; Outdoors: 8-10" wide, 8-10" deep, 2-3 gallons

Best Soil Mix

Marigolds love rich, well-draining potting mix with compost from vegetable peelings or garden compost.

How to Add Fertilizer

Use balanced, water-soluble fertilizer 10-10-10 every 4-6 weeks. Organic options: compost, fish emulsion, bone meal. Regular feeding supports vibrant flowers and robust growth.

Growth Duration

Marigolds are ready for harvest 60-70 days after planting, or when the flowers are fully open. Regular harvesting encourages more blooms.

How To Trim

Harvest flowers regularly to encourage more blooms. Consistent harvesting ensures a supply of bright, edible flowers.

Growing Challenges

Yellow Leaves: Ensure good drainage, moderate watering. Pests (Aphids): Spray with soapy water or neem oil. Wilting: Water consistently, avoid waterlogging. Slow Growth: Use balanced fertilizer. Diseases (Powdery Mildew): Improve air circulation, use fungicide.

Interesting Facts

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Blog
Marigolds

Marigolds

Marigolds are a must for new urban gardeners. They repel aphids faster than a New Yorker dodges tourists, their petals are edible, and they grow well with your star crops - tomatoes and peppers. They also attract pollinators so we can pat ourselves on the back for improving biodiversity and the environment. Let’s get growing these abundant edible flowers.

Marigolds

Here are the essential Marigolds basics you need.

Sunlight Requirements

Marigolds require 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. Indoors: Can be grown in pots with bright light or hydroponically using grow lights for 10-12 hours.

Water Requirements

Water regularly to keep soil evenly moist. Indoors, air can dry soil quickly; outdoors, water regularly, especially during hot weather. Mulching helps retain moisture.

Temperature Tolerance

Marigolds are a warm weather crop and thrive in 60-85°F, ideally 70-75°F. Plant outdoors in late spring in NYC zone 7b. Warm weather enhances vibrant flower color and growth.

Container Size

Indoors: 6-8" wide, 6" deep, 1 gallon; Outdoors: 8-10" wide, 8-10" deep, 2-3 gallons

Best Soil Mix

Marigolds love rich, well-draining potting mix with compost from vegetable peelings or garden compost.

Fertilizing

Use balanced, water-soluble fertilizer 10-10-10 every 4-6 weeks. Organic options: compost, fish emulsion, bone meal. Regular feeding supports vibrant flowers and robust growth.

Growth Duration

Marigolds are ready for harvest 60-70 days after planting, or when the flowers are fully open. Regular harvesting encourages more blooms.

How To Trim

Harvest flowers regularly to encourage more blooms. Consistent harvesting ensures a supply of bright, edible flowers.

Growing Challenges

Yellow Leaves: Ensure good drainage, moderate watering. Pests (Aphids): Spray with soapy water or neem oil. Wilting: Water consistently, avoid waterlogging. Slow Growth: Use balanced fertilizer. Diseases (Powdery Mildew): Improve air circulation, use fungicide.

The Many Varieties of Marigolds

There are around 10-15 varieties of arugula gardeners commonly grow. One of the perks of growing arugula at home is the opportunity to experiment with different varieties that you won't find at the grocery store.

You can get a variety pack with 8 types of basil here.

Do you have any questions or requests? I'm here to help!

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